April 22, 2016

Krik?Krak! by Edwidge Dunicat (Book Review)

The short story collection entitled Kirk?Krak! packs a punch coming from the Haiti-born writer, expressing Haitian-Caribbean human experiences from perspectives of hard-living, Oral traditions, perseverance, immigration, and family cohesiveness in the midst of lacking resources. I remember finding out about Danticat by way of “Children of the Sea” in Short Stories For Students encyclopedic series, and wanted to pick it up. As of the time I’d become more involved in writers and books of Africana and Caribbean cultural mentality, and this sent me along deeper into my studies.

Because it’d be far too long and unnecessary with this type of book, I’ll go over a few to give potential readers anticipation for the rest of the collection. 



Stories:
Children of the Sea
Nineteen Thirty-Seven
A Wall of Fire Rising
Night Women
Between the Pool and the Gardenias
The Missing Peace
Seeing Things Simply
New York Day Women
Caroline’s Wedding
Epilogue: Women Like Us

“Children of the Sea” describes two Haitian youths, boyfriend and girlfriend, who are separated, and are writing descriptively to one another, having each other in mind for solace while dealing with the oppressive circumstances that separated them. This mainly relates to the male narrator being a part of a grouped resistance against Haitian government dictation, and is forced into exile.

The story’s structure is clever, splitting between each of them as the narrators of the story, never identified by name, one in bold print and the other regular, separated between boat and land. It’s unexpected how much emotional turmoil is actually involved, but makes the most powerful read in the collection, showing a power of deep affection to keep two persons sane in positions of deprivation or being under duress.

“A Wall of Fire Rising”: to not spoil it not much can be said on it, but within the story a child excitedly recites lines of a play, and the writer blended the play’s lines with the story’s drama very well by the end. This expands on the living conditions of this family, and with skill looking within the dialog, you can see that the character Guy was ashamed of not being able to be a proper provider, speaking to poverty and emasculation of the male.

“Seeing Things Simply” can be seen as weird, quirky, and even a little morbid, about a developing youth, being in association and service of a Paris-oriented painter, by being her subject. So far, if you’re going in order, this is the least “horrid” story so far, and actually far more upbeat. There’s a lost aspect in Princesse, and the artist Catherine, help give something to fulfill herself, aspiring to draw herself eventually.

“Epilogue: Women Like Us”: there’s a good use of second-person past-tensed, (using “You” throughout) and it’s as if the main character in question is being told her own story as if she forgotten, or needed to be reminded. Told by who you could wonder, and eventually leave up to just non-descript narrations, or through what was said, it’s her spirit guides in form of forerunners. The saying of “We are always with you” or “An army of woman are always with you” are why you could frame it as spirit guides, women/mothers of ancestry, recounting on her as a little girl wanting to be a writer, a poet, in an atmosphere that didn’t promote it. It looked upon that desire ridiculously, and even more, the story suggesting that it was dangerous to be a writer, male or female.

Other stories of note are “Night Woman” for its afro-fantastical element, and “Caroline’s Wedding” a great way to end the book. The main issue of the latter is the troubles and work that had to be put in for the father to travel to America, get married, and eventually divorce to bring the rest of the family over. This is where Caroline is born but not Gracina. The story primarily focuses on the daughters gaining independence, especially Caroline (the narrator) by getting her naturalization papers and becoming an American citizen.

Readers can get the sense of a story arc/timeline running through the book, which I feel Edwidge intended, but never close enough to push it, whereby it’d seem novelized. Due to Some imagery given, someone could consider these stories ‘Haitian horror tales’ with some of the grim actions described, but this is not even intended in that genre, showing how horrid poverty can be. Though fictional, realistic relations were based on Danticat’s own experiences, and some geo-cultural context besides what we could usually imagine as a tourist spot; very poetic but having hard-hitting and depressing themes, and shows the need for post-colonial action and economic empowerment in Haiti, and the islands in general.

OVERALL RATINGS:
Creativity in Writing/dialog: Excellent
Main Story Investments: Children of the Sea, A Wall of Fire Rising, Seeing Things Simply
Overall Structure/style: Substantial
Overall Pacing: Mostly Consistent,
Re-read Value: 9/10

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